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Forklift performance evaluation criteria: What kind of forklift is good?

Category : Mechanical equipment

What kind of forklift is good?Forklift performance evaluation criteria

During the comprehensive evaluation, many companies do not understand the professional knowledge and technology of forklifts. , often unable to make reasonable judgments on product quality. Generally speaking, the superior performance of high-quality forklifts is often reflected in many aspects such as high efficiency, low cost, high reliability, good ergonomic design, and convenient service.

1. High efficiency

High efficiency does not only mean high speed (traveling, lifting, lowering speed), it also means that the operator completes the The time required for a working cycle is short, and this efficiency can be maintained throughout the entire working time. Many factors can promote efficiency improvement:

① The level of speed, such as driving speed, lifting and descending speed, etc.;

② The application of ergonomic design to reduce the number of operating actions ;

③ Precision of operation;

④ Application of ergonomic design to minimize fatigue;

⑤ Good vision;

2. Low cost

When an enterprise purchases and uses a forklift, the total annual cost includes:

① Procurement cost;

② Maintenance cost;

③ Energy consumption cost;

④ Labor cost.

The purchase cost will be spread evenly over the life of the forklift. Therefore, high-priced forklifts will have lower purchasing costs due to their longer lifespan. The actual repair cost is not only related to the cost of repair parts, but also to the failure rate or failure time. According to the recommendations and analysis of relevant industry experts, a high-quality forklift has lower maintenance costs due to its lower failure rate. Energy consumption costs will vary with forklifts with different power systems, such as electric energy, diesel, LPG or gasoline. Labor costs vary with the number of drivers and their total monthly wages. The number of drivers will be reduced by using more efficient forklifts.

3. High safety

The safety design of the forklift should be able to fully ensure the safety of the driver, cargo and the forklift itself. High-quality forklifts often consider every detail and every possibility in safety design.

4. Ergonomics

Ergonomics is a science widely used in product design, especially in improving the operating environment, with the purpose of reducing Improve driver fatigue and increase operating comfort to maximize production efficiency.

In the design of forklifts, ergonomics is reflected in all aspects:

① Reduce driver fatigue during operation: The unique design can reduce the driver’s operating movements and make the operation smoother. More effort;

② Comfort: human natureThe optimized design can keep the driver in a good mood and reduce operating errors;

③ Good vision: Providing a good vision for the forklift operation process not only improves efficiency, but also ensures driver safety.

5. Easy to maintain

Consider whether the forklift is easy to maintain. All parts should be easy to replace, and faults should be diagnosed and eliminated quickly. The control systems of high-quality forklifts have been modularized and can be directly connected to a laptop computer, using diagnostic programs to quickly find faults or modify parameter settings (such as driving speed).

According to the suggestions of relevant industry experts, before purchasing a forklift, in addition to understanding the price and tonnage of the forklift, companies should also consider the strength, reputation, and service of the forklift manufacturer based on the company’s specific working conditions and development plans. Guarantee and other factors are taken into consideration before purchasing decisions are made. In addition to providing reliable after-sales service, a strong forklift supplier should have professional knowledge and be able to help customers complete the model and configuration selection stage.

CPCD should be the model code of a first-generation forklift, just like FD/FG now. The first C should be the domestic code, and the following should mean that it is an internal combustion engine or a battery. CPCD is a general forklift. C: Forklift; P: Counterweight; C: Diesel engine; D: Tonnage. There are also codes for side forks, CCCD, etc. There are also some special forklifts that have their own codes.

The key parameters are

1. Loading capacity;

2. Engine brand and model;

3 .Electronic control brand model;

4. Several levels of mast;

5. Attachments: side shifter, clamp, rotator, ejector, carton special clamp, oil Bucket clamps, etc.

6. Solid tires, pneumatic tires.

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